Masai Mara National Reserve
The Maasai Mara National Reserve is Kenya's most famous safari destination. Its open savanna has some of Africa's highest densities of lion, cheetah and leopard, and it hosts the Great Migration from about July to October. You can stay inside the main reserve or in a private conservancy such as Mara North, Naboisho or Olare Motorogi, where camps can offer walking safaris, night drives and fewer vehicles. For a special treat, book a sunrise hot air balloon flight over the plains of the Masai Mara.
Amboseli National Park
Amboseli National Park is known for its large elephant herds and classic views of Mount Kilimanjaro across the border in Tanzania. It's a compact park with open plains and swamps, so game viewing is straightforward, and it pairs well with the Mara or Tsavo.
Samburu National Reserve
In the arid north, Samburu National Reserve offers a completely different Kenya safari experience. Along the Ewaso Nyiro River you can spot the "Samburu Special Five": Grévy's zebra, reticulated giraffe, Somali ostrich, gerenuk and beisa oryx. Leopard sightings are also good here.
Laikipia Plateau and Ol Pejeta
The Laikipia Plateau, between Mount Kenya and the Great Rift Valley, is a patchwork of private ranches and conservancies. It's one of the best places in Kenya to see black and white rhino, and exclusive lodges offer horse riding, walking safaris and camel treks.
Lake Nakuru and Lake Naivasha
In the Great Rift Valley, Lake Nakuru National Park is a reliable place to see rhino, and flamingos gather on the lake at certain times of year. Nearby Lake Naivasha offers boat trips among hippos, walking safaris on Crescent Island and a relaxed stop between Nairobi and the Mara.
Tsavo East and Tsavo West
Together, Tsavo East and Tsavo West National Park form one of Kenya's largest protected areas. Expect red-dusted elephants, dramatic volcanic scenery and far fewer vehicles. Tsavo is easy to reach from Mombasa, which makes it a popular short safari from the coast.
Nairobi National Park
Just outside the capital, Nairobi National Park has lion, rhino, giraffe and buffalo against the city skyline. It's ideal for a half-day game drive on arrival or before your flight home, and you can combine it with the elephant orphanage and the Giraffe Centre.